Polyethylene Glycol 400 (PEG 400) is a clear, colorless, and virtually odorless liquid polymer with a slightly sweet taste. It is water-soluble, non-toxic, and widely used as a solvent, plasticizer, and carrier in numerous industries. Its versatile properties make it suitable for pharmaceutical formulations, cosmetics, personal care products, and industrial applications.
Applications for Polyethylene Glycol 400 (PEG 400):
Pharmaceutical Industry
- Solvent and Excipient: Used as a carrier for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in capsules, tablets, and liquid formulations.
- Laxatives: A key component in laxative products for treating constipation.
- Topical Formulations: Acts as a base in ointments, creams, and gels.
- Drug Delivery Systems: Facilitates controlled drug release in various dosage forms.
Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Moisturizer: Used in creams, lotions, and serums for its hydrating properties.
- Emulsifier: Helps stabilize emulsions in personal care products.
- Lubricant: Enhances smooth application in products like deodorants and lip balms.
Food Industry
- Food Additive: Acts as a humectant, stabilizer, and dispersing agent in food products (approved by regulatory bodies in specified amounts).
- Coating Agent: Applied in edible coatings to maintain product freshness.
Industrial Applications
- Lubricants: Serves as a lubricant in various industrial processes.
- Plasticizer: Used in the production of plastics and resins to improve flexibility.
- Anti-static Agent: Applied in textiles to reduce static electricity.
Chemical Industry
- Intermediate: Used in the synthesis of esters and surfactants.
- Solvent: Serves as a solvent for dyes, inks, and adhesives.
Healthcare and Laboratory Use
- Medical Devices: Applied as a lubricant for catheters and other medical instruments.
- Preservative: Prevents microbial growth in solutions.
- Research Applications: Used in molecular biology as a medium for cell culture or as a stabilizer in protein storage.
Automotive Industry
- Brake Fluids: A component in the formulation of non-corrosive brake fluids.
- Cooling Systems: Used in antifreeze formulations.
Agriculture
- Pesticides and Fertilizers: Acts as a carrier or dispersant in agrochemical formulations.
- Humectant: Helps retain moisture in soil amendments.
Storage and Handling
- Recommended Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly closed to avoid moisture absorption.
- Packaging Options: Available in drums (50 kg, 200 kg) or intermediate bulk containers (IBCs).
- Safety Measures: Use standard PPE (gloves, goggles) during handling. Avoid prolonged exposure to high temperatures.
CHEMICAL WARNING:
May cause respiratory irritation
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