Description
Benzonitrile is an indispensable compound across various industries, valued for its solvency, stability, and versatility in chemical processes. Whether used in synthesis, research, or manufacturing, it offers exceptional performance, making it a valuable asset in both academic and commercial settings.
Applications of Benzonitrile – High-Purity Aromatic Compound
Organic Solvent
- Used in organic synthesis and polar reactions, especially in chemical labs and industrial processes.
Chemical Intermediate
- Key in synthesizing aryl nitriles for pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals.
Pharmaceutical Industry
- Involved in the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates and active ingredients (APIs).
Agrochemical Production
- Used in the production of pesticides and herbicides, protecting crops from pests and fungi.
Polymer Manufacturing
- Contributes to the production of high-performance polymers and resins for various industries.
Research and Development
- Employed as a reagent in chemical research and new compound synthesis.
Electronics and Specialty Chemicals
- Used in electronics manufacturing and specialty chemicals for high-tech applications.
Environmental Testing
- Helps analyze pollutants and contaminants in water and soil.
Storage Guidelines
- Temperature:
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area at temperatures between 15°C and 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
- Avoid storing Benzonitrile in direct sunlight or areas with extreme temperatures.
- Containers:
- Keep in tightly sealed containers made of glass or chemically resistant plastic.
- Ensure containers are clearly labeled to avoid accidental misuse.
- Environment:
- Keep away from heat sources, open flames, and sparks as Benzonitrile is flammable.
- Avoid exposure to moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids or bases.
- Shelf Life:
- Benzonitrile can be stored for long periods if kept under recommended conditions. Check packaging for specific expiration dates.
Handling Guidelines
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Gloves: Wear chemical-resistant gloves (e.g., nitrile or neoprene).
- Eye Protection: Use safety goggles or a face shield to protect your eyes.
- Clothing: Wear a lab coat or long-sleeved protective clothing to prevent skin contact.
- Respiratory Protection: Use a respirator or dust mask if working in an area with inadequate ventilation or during procedures that could generate vapors.
- Work Area:
- Handle Benzonitrile in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood to minimize exposure to fumes.
- Keep work surfaces clean and free of incompatible substances.
- Precautions:
- Avoid ingestion, inhalation, and direct contact with skin and eyes.
- Keep away from open flames, sparks, and other ignition sources due to its flammability.
- Ensure proper disposal methods are followed, adhering to local regulations for hazardous chemicals.
- First Aid Measures:
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
- Skin Contact: Wash immediately with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing.
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water and seek immediate medical attention.
Spill and Leak Procedures
- Spill Response:
- Evacuate the area immediately and eliminate ignition sources.
- Use absorbent materials (e.g., sand or vermiculite) to contain the spill.
- Dispose of the waste in accordance with local regulations.
Disposal
- Dispose of Benzonitrile in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
- Use licensed waste disposal services for chemicals and ensure that the material does not enter the environment.