Cyclohexanone | Industrial-Grade Solvent

$15.99$49.99

General Information:

  • Chemical Name: Cyclohexanone
  • Chemical Formula: C₆H₁₀O
  • CAS Number: 108-94-1
  • Molecular Weight: 98.15 g/mol
  • EC Number: 203-631-1

Physical Properties:

  • Appearance: Clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid
  • Odor: Sweet, acetone-like odor
  • Density: 0.946–0.947 g/cm³ at 20°C
  • Boiling Point: 155–156°C
  • Melting Point: -31°C
  • Refractive Index (nD20): 1.450–1.455
  • Vapor Pressure: 1.18 kPa at 20°C
  • Flash Point: 46°C (closed cup)
  • Solubility:
    • Miscible with most organic solvents such as alcohol, ether, and acetone
    • Slightly soluble in water

Chemical Composition:

  • Purity: ≥99.0% (by GC analysis)
  • Water Content: ≤0.2% (by Karl Fischer Titration)
  • Cyclohexanol Content: ≤0.1%
  • Residue on Evaporation: ≤0.01%

Description

Cyclohexanone is a high-purity, industrial-grade organic solvent widely used in various industries such as chemical manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, paints, coatings, and adhesives. This versatile chemical serves as a critical intermediate for nylon production and is an effective solvent for resins, dyes, and waxes.

Applications of Cyclohexanone


Nylon Production

  • Cyclohexanone is a key intermediate in the production of Nylon-6 and Nylon-66 via the synthesis of adipic acid and caprolactam.
  • It serves as a building block for creating polyamide fibers, resins, and plastics used in textiles, automotive parts, and packaging materials.

Solvent Applications

  • Paints and Coatings: Used as a solvent in the formulation of paints, varnishes, and coatings for enhanced flow and application properties.
  • Adhesives: Acts as a solvent in manufacturing strong bonding adhesives for industrial and consumer products.
  • Dyes and Pigments: Used as a solvent for dye and pigment formulation to improve solubility and application performance.
  • Resins and Polymers: Cyclohexanone dissolves various resins and polymers, making it suitable for specialized coatings and films.

Pharmaceuticals

  • Used as a solvent and intermediate in synthesizing various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
  • Plays a role in the production of drugs requiring selective solvent properties.

Chemical Intermediate

  • A precursor for chemical synthesis, including the production of herbicides, insecticides, and other agrochemicals.
  • Participates in manufacturing fine chemicals and specialty compounds.

Electronics Industry

  • Utilized in the production of photoresists and other materials for semiconductor manufacturing due to its ability to dissolve complex resins.

Cleaning and Degreasing

  • Cyclohexanone is used in formulations for industrial cleaning and degreasing agents, especially for removing oils, grease, and residues.

Laboratory Use

  • Acts as a solvent and reagent in chemical research, analysis, and synthesis in academic and industrial laboratories.

Plastic and Rubber Industry

  • Aids in processing rubber and plastic materials by improving the solubility of additives and enhancing molding processes.

Storage Requirements:

  • Temperature Control:
    Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at temperatures between 15°C and 25°C. Avoid exposure to heat, direct sunlight, and open flames.
  • Container Specifications:
    Use tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers such as steel drums or IBC tanks. Ensure containers are clearly labeled and compatible with Cyclohexanone.
  • Segregation:
    • Keep away from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases.
    • Avoid storing near ignition sources or flammable materials.
    • Store separately from food, drink, and animal feed.
  • Spill Containment:
    Use secondary containment systems to prevent leaks or spills from spreading.

Handling Precautions:

  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
    • Gloves: Chemical-resistant gloves (e.g., nitrile or neoprene).
    • Eye Protection: Safety goggles or a face shield.
    • Clothing: Flame-resistant lab coat or chemical-resistant suit.
    • Respiratory Protection: Use an approved respirator in poorly ventilated areas or when handling large quantities.
  • Safe Handling Practices:
    • Avoid direct contact with the liquid.
    • Do not breathe vapors or mists; work in a well-ventilated area.
    • Ground and bond containers during transfers to prevent static discharge.
    • Use explosion-proof equipment for pumping and handling.
  • Hygiene Measures:
    • Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
    • Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
  • Emergency Preparedness:
    • Keep fire extinguishers (foam, CO₂, or dry chemical) nearby.
    • Have spill cleanup materials and absorbents readily available.

Disposal Considerations:

Dispose of Cyclohexanone and its containers in accordance with local, regional, and international regulations. Do not pour into drains or the environment.

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