Gamma Valerolactone (GVL) – Premium Bio-Based Solvent
$15.00 – $52.00
Chemical Identity
- Chemical Name: Gamma Valerolactone
- IUPAC Name: 5-Methyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
- CAS Number: 108-29-2
- Molecular Formula: C₅H₈O₂
- Molecular Weight: 100.12 g/mol
- EINECS Number: 203-565-6
Physical Properties
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
- Odor: Mild, slightly sweet aroma
- Boiling Point: ~207°C (~405°F)
- Melting Point: -31°C (-24°F)
- Density: ~1.06 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Refractive Index: 1.436–1.438 at 20°C
- Flash Point: ~96°C (~205°F), Closed Cup
- Vapor Pressure: ~0.4 mmHg at 20°C
- Solubility: Fully miscible with water, alcohols, and most organic solvents
Chemical Properties
- Purity: ≥ 99%
- Stability: Stable under normal conditions; decomposes at high temperatures or in the presence of strong acids or bases
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable and environmentally friendly
Description
Gamma Valerolactone (GVL) is an innovative, sustainable solution for a variety of industrial and consumer applications. Its versatility, eco-friendly profile, and excellent solvency make it a valuable choice for modern chemical needs.
Applications of Gamma Valerolactone (GVL)
Solvent Applications
- Resins, Coatings, and Adhesives: Acts as a powerful solvent for dissolving resins, enhancing the performance of coatings, and improving adhesive formulations.
- Paints and Inks: Used in paint and ink formulations for its excellent solvency and compatibility with other components.
- Chemical Extractions: Effective in the extraction of natural compounds, such as flavors, fragrances, and pharmaceutical ingredients.
Flavor and Fragrance Industry
- Food Additive: Approved for use as a flavoring agent, imparting a mild, sweet, caramel-like taste to food and beverages.
- Perfumes and Personal Care: Enhances fragrances in perfumes, lotions, and other personal care products with its subtle sweet aroma.
Bio-Based Chemical Intermediate
- Biofuels: Serves as a precursor in the production of sustainable biofuels.
- Green Solvents: Used as a feedstock for synthesizing biodegradable and renewable solvents.
- Biodegradable Polymers: A key ingredient in the manufacture of eco-friendly polymers and materials.
Industrial Applications
- Agrochemicals: Utilized in formulations for agricultural products such as pesticides and fertilizers.
- Cleaning Agents: Incorporated into eco-friendly cleaning products for its solvency and biodegradability.
- Lubricants: Used in industrial and consumer-grade lubricants to enhance performance and sustainability.
Green Chemistry
- Sustainable Alternatives: Provides an eco-friendly replacement for petrochemical-based solvents in industrial processes.
- Catalyst Solvent: Facilitates reactions in the synthesis of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
Pharmaceutical Industry
- Drug Formulations: A solvent for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in drug development and production.
- Chemical Synthesis: Acts as an intermediate in the production of various medicinal compounds.
Energy Sector
- Fuel Additive: Enhances the performance and efficiency of biofuels.
- Energy Storage: Explored for applications in next-generation energy systems and storage technologies.
Storage Guidelines
- Temperature:
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
- Optimal storage temperature: 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
- Avoid extreme heat or freezing conditions.
- Containers:
- Use tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, such as glass or HDPE drums.
- Ensure containers are properly labeled to prevent misuse.
- Environment:
- Keep away from direct sunlight, open flames, or other ignition sources.
- Avoid storing near incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizers, acids, or bases.
- Shelf Life:
- When stored under recommended conditions, Gamma Valerolactone has a shelf life of at least 2 years.
Handling Guidelines
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Wear appropriate PPE during handling:
- Gloves: Chemical-resistant gloves (e.g., nitrile or neoprene).
- Eye Protection: Safety goggles or a face shield.
- Clothing: Long-sleeved lab coat or protective clothing.
- Wear appropriate PPE during handling:
- Work Area:
- Handle in a well-ventilated space or under a fume hood to prevent vapor buildup.
- Keep the work area free of ignition sources, including static electricity.
- Precautions:
- Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing.
- Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling.
- Use explosion-proof tools and equipment in areas where vapor may be present.
- First Aid Measures:
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms occur.
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing.
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek immediate medical attention.
Additional information
Size | 30mL (1 Fl Oz), 100mL (3.3 Fl Oz), 250mL (8 Fl Oz), 500mL (16 Fl Oz) |
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SKU: N/A
Categories: Flavoring Agent, Food Additive, Fragrance Chemical, Fragrances & Aromas (15), Herbicide, Pesticide, Solvents (3)
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