Hydrochloric Acid 37% Premium ACS Reagent Grade
$14.99 – $57.00
Technical Specifications:
- Product Name: Hydrochloric Acid 37%
- Chemical Formula: HCl
- Concentration: 37% by weight
- Molecular Weight: 36.46 g/mol
- CAS Number: 7647-01-0
- EC Number: 231-595-7
- Appearance: Clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, characteristic acidic odor
- Density: Approximately 1.18 g/cm³ at 20°C
- pH: <1 (Strong acid)
- Boiling Point: Approximately 108°C (226°F) at atmospheric pressure
- Melting Point: -30°C (-22°F)
- Vapor Pressure: 190 mmHg at 25°C
- Solubility: Fully soluble in water; exothermic reaction upon dilution
- Purity: 37% ± 1% HCl
Documents: Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Description
Our Hydrochloric Acid 37% is a highly concentrated, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It is a strong and corrosive mineral acid widely used in industrial processes, water treatment, chemical manufacturing, and food production. Hydrochloric Acid plays a critical role in pH control, metal cleaning, and the production of various organic and inorganic compounds.
Applications for Hydrochloric Acid 37% :
Industrial and Manufacturing Applications
- Chemical Production:
- Used in the production of chlorides, fertilizers, and dyes.
- Serves as a catalyst in organic chemical reactions.
- Metal Processing:
- Essential in pickling (removing rust and scale) from steel and iron.
- Used in etching and cleaning metals.
- Water Treatment:
- Regulates pH levels in wastewater and industrial water systems.
Food Industry
- Food Additive:
- Used in small quantities as an acidifier and flavor enhancer.
- Processing Aid:
- Cleans equipment and aids in the production of gelatin and other food ingredients.
Pharmaceuticals
- API Production:
- Used in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
- Assists in pH adjustments during drug formulation.
- Laboratory Reagent:
- Acts as an analytical reagent in titrations and other laboratory procedures.
Oil and Gas Industry
- Oil Well Acidizing:
- Injected into oil wells to dissolve rock and enhance oil recovery.
- Scale Removal:
- Removes scales and deposits from pipelines and equipment.
Cleaning and Household Products
- Industrial Cleaning:
- Used in descaling boilers, heat exchangers, and other industrial equipment.
- Household Cleaners:
- Found in diluted forms in products to remove stains, mineral deposits, and rust.
Construction Industry
- Concrete Cleaning:
- Cleans and etches concrete surfaces for preparation.
- Brickwork Cleaning:
- Removes mortar and efflorescence from brick and stone.
Electronics
- Semiconductor Processing:
- Cleans and etches silicon wafers in electronics manufacturing.
Mining
- Ore Processing:
- Used in the leaching of metals such as copper, molybdenum, and zinc.
Miscellaneous
- pH Adjustment:
- Widely used to neutralize alkaline substances in various processes.
- Leather Tanning:
- Plays a role in leather processing and curing.
Storage and Handling:
-
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials such as strong bases, organic materials, and metals.
- Container Materials: Store in corrosion-resistant containers such as HDPE, PVC, or rubber-lined steel tanks.
- Spill Containment: Ensure secondary containment for spill control and prevention.
- Handling: Use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, face shields, and chemical-resistant clothing.
Safety Information:
- Hazard Class: Corrosive (Class 8)
- UN Number: 1789
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Requires gloves, goggles, face shields, and proper ventilation.
- First Aid:
- Skin/Eye Contact: Immediately rinse with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if respiratory symptoms occur.
Chemical Safety
May be corrosive to metals.
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
May cause respiratory irritation.
Additional information
Weight | 1.36 kg |
---|---|
Dimensions | 12.7 × 12.7 × 25.4 cm |
Size | 500mL (16 Fl Oz), 1000mL (32 Fl Oz), 1 Gallon (128 Fl Oz) |
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