Methyl Alcohol (Methanol) – Premium Multi-Purpose Solvent
$12.99 – $70.00
Chemical Information
- Chemical Name: Methyl Alcohol (Methanol)
- CAS Number: 67-56-1
- Molecular Formula: CH₃OH
- Molecular Weight: 32.04 g/mol
- Appearance: Colorless liquid
- Odor: Slightly sweet, alcohol-like odor
- Purity: ≥ 99.9% (Anhydrous Grade)
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Density: 0.791 g/cm³
- Boiling Point: 64.7°C (148.5°F)
- Melting Point: -97.6°C (-143.7°F)
- Solubility: Miscible in water and most organic solvents
- Refractive Index: 1.326
- Flash Point: 11°C (52°F)
- Vapor Pressure: 128 mmHg at 25°C
Mechanical & Stability Properties
- Thermal Stability: Stable under standard storage conditions
- Oxidation Resistance: Easily oxidized to formaldehyde, acetic acid, and other chemicals
- Volatility: High volatility with rapid evaporation rate
- Flammability: Highly flammable, requires proper safety measures
Documents :
Description
Methyl Alcohol, also known as Methanol (CH₃OH), is a colorless, flammable liquid that is widely used in industrial applications, chemical synthesis, fuel production, and as a solvent. Known for its low toxicity (when used properly), high volatility, and excellent solvent properties, Methanol is a versatile and essential chemical in a variety of industries, including automotive, pharmaceutical, and manufacturing. Methanol is commonly used as a feedstock for the production of chemicals such as formaldehyde and acetic acid.
Applications of Methyl Alcohol (Methanol)
1. Chemical Manufacturing & Industrial Use
- Chemical Synthesis: Used as a solvent and feedstock for formaldehyde, acetic acid, and other chemicals.
- Fuel Production: Employed in biofuel and fuel blends for engines and industrial use.
- Polymer Production: Essential for plastics, synthetic fibers, and rubber.
2. Pharmaceuticals & Laboratories
- Drug Formulation: Used as a solvent for pharmaceuticals and active ingredients.
- Lab Applications: Solvent in biochemical research, HPLC, and chromatography.
3. Automotive & Manufacturing
- Fuel Additive: Enhances engine performance in fuel blends.
- Industrial Cleaning: Common in degreasing, paint removers, and surface cleaning.
4. Food & Beverage Industry
- Flavor Extraction: Used in food and beverage extraction processes.
- Decaffeination: Removes caffeine from coffee and tea.
5. Agriculture & Environmental Applications
- Pesticide Production: Used in herbicides and pesticides.
- Water Treatment: Employed in wastewater treatment and heavy metal removal.
6. Consumer Products
- Cleaning Products: Found in household cleaners, solvents, and disinfectants.
- Cosmetics & Personal Care: Used in shampoos, deodorants, and moisturizers.
Storage
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames.
- Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent evaporation and contamination.
- Use only metal, glass, or appropriate plastic containers to avoid degradation.
Handling
- Use protective gloves, goggles, and chemical-resistant clothing when handling in bulk.
- Ensure proper ventilation or use in fume hoods to avoid inhalation of vapors.
- Do not inhale vapors or allow direct skin contact with Methanol.
Safety
- Hazard Classification: Highly flammable, toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.
- GHS Classification: Flammable liquid (Category 2), Acute toxicity (Category 3), Skin irritation (Category 2).
- Environmental Impact: Harmful to aquatic life, dispose of Methanol properly.
- Regulatory Compliance: Complies with OSHA, REACH, GHS, and DOT hazardous material transport regulations.
Additional information
Size | 100mL (3.3 Fl Oz), 500mL (16 Fl Oz), 1000mL (32 Fl Oz), 1 Gallon (128 Fl Oz) |
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