Methylene Chloride (Dichloromethane)
$28.00 – $135.00
Technical Specifications:
- Chemical Name: Methylene Chloride (Dichloromethane)
- CAS Number: 75-09-2
- Molecular Formula: CH₂Cl₂
- Molecular Weight: 84.93 g/mol
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
- Odor: Sweet, chlorinated odor
- Grade: Industrial, Laboratory, and Reagent grades available
- Purity: ≥ 99% (depending on grade)
- Density: 1.33 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Boiling Point: 39.6°C (103.3°F)
- Melting Point: -96.7°C (-142.1°F)
- Flash Point: Non-flammable
- Vapor Pressure: 349 mmHg at 20°C
- Refractive Index: 1.4242 at 20°C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (13 g/L at 20°C); miscible with alcohol, ether, and most organic solvents.
Chemical Properties:
- Volatility: Highly volatile and evaporates quickly at room temperature.
- Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions but may react with strong oxidizing agents, alkali metals, and bases.
- Non-Flammable: Classified as non-flammable, though it decomposes at high temperatures, releasing toxic gases like hydrogen chloride and phosgene.
Documents: Safety Data Sheet
Description
Methylene Chloride, also known as Dichloromethane (DCM), is a versatile, clear, colorless liquid with a mild sweet odor. Widely used as a solvent in various industries, it offers excellent performance in paint stripping, adhesives, and chemical synthesis.
Applications for Methylene Chloride:
Industrial Applications:
- Paint and Coating Industry:
- Methylene Chloride is used as Solvent in paint removers and strippers.
- Degreasing metal surfaces before coating or painting.
- Adhesives and Sealants:
- Methylene Chloride is a Solvent for formulating adhesives.
- Used in bonding plastics and composites.
- Chemical Manufacturing:
- Used in the production of polycarbonate and other polymers.
- Serves as a reaction medium in organic synthesis.
- Pharmaceutical Industry:
- Solvent in drug synthesis and purification.
- Used in caffeine extraction for decaffeinated coffee and tea (in regulated contexts).
- Plastics and Foams:
- Blowing agent for manufacturing polyurethane foams.
- Cleaning agent for molds and equipment in plastic manufacturing.
Laboratory and Research Applications:
- Extraction Solvent:
- Used for liquid-liquid extractions in chemical analysis.
- Suitable for separating polar and non-polar compounds.
- Chromatography:
- Solvent in thin-layer and column chromatography.
- Reagent and Diluent:
- Serves as a carrier or diluent in various chemical reactions.
Specialized Applications:
- Aerospace and Automotive Industries:
- Cleaning agent for precision parts like engines and aircraft components.
- Degreasing agent for sensitive materials.
- Electronics Industry:
- Cleaning PCBs (printed circuit boards) and other electronic components.
- Fumigation and Pest Control (Historical Use):
- Was used in fumigants and insecticides (regulation-dependent).
- Food Industry (Highly Regulated):
- Extraction of flavors and fragrances (subject to strict regulatory approvals).
Storage & Handling for Methylene Chloride:
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, flames, and incompatible materials.
- Shelf Life: 12 months under proper storage conditions.
- Safety Precautions:
- Use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles.
- Ensure proper ventilation when handling.
- Follow all local regulations regarding use and disposal.
Regulatory Information
- Compliance: Meets industry standards for industrial and laboratory-grade applications.
- Safety Concerns: Classified as a hazardous material; toxic and potentially harmful if inhaled or ingested.
Regulatory Information:
Complies with EPA, OSHA, and relevant local regulations. Methylene Chloride is restricted for consumer use in certain regions; consult local regulations for more information.
Warning:
Causes Skin Irritation,
Causes serious eye irritation.
California Prop. 65 Components:
Warning! This product contain chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer.
Additional information
Size | 500mL (16 Fl Oz), 1000mL (32 Fl Oz), 1 Gallon (128 Fl Oz) |
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