Potassium Bromide (KBr) | Laboratory & Pharmaceutical Grade

Description

Potassium Bromide (KBr) is a high-purity, white crystalline salt widely used in laboratory, pharmaceutical, optical, and industrial applications. Known for its infrared transparency, sedative properties, and reactivity in chemical synthesis, Potassium Bromide is a key ingredient in spectroscopy, veterinary medicine, and photographic processing.

Applications of Potassium Bromide (KBr)

1. Laboratory & Research Use
   • Essential for chemical analysis, titrations, and reagent formulations.
   • Used as a buffering agent in biochemical experiments.
2. Pharmaceuticals & Veterinary Medicine
   • Historically used as a sedative and anticonvulsant in human medicine.
   • Commonly used in veterinary medicine for treating epilepsy in dogs and cats.
3. Optical & Spectroscopy Applications
   • Key material in Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy due to its high infrared transparency.
   • Used in infrared optical windows, lenses, and prisms for scientific and industrial instruments.
4. Photographic Processing
   • Previously used in film development for producing silver bromide in photographic emulsions.
5. Industrial & Chemical Synthesis
   • Used in the manufacturing of specialty bromide compounds for industrial applications.
   • A component in flame retardants and specialty coatings.
6. Water Treatment & Environmental Use
   • Occasionally used in disinfection processes and industrial water treatment.
   • Found in some oil drilling and chemical processing applications.
7. Medical Imaging & X-Ray Contrast Agents
   • Used in the production of X-ray contrast agents and radiographic imaging chemicals.

Storage Instructions:

• Temperature: Store in a cool, dry place between 15-25°C (59-77°F) to prevent moisture absorption.
• Sealing: Keep the container tightly closed to minimize exposure to air and humidity.
• Humidity Control: Potassium Bromide is hygroscopic; store in an airtight container to prevent moisture absorption and clumping.
• Light Exposure: Protect from direct sunlight and strong UV light to maintain stability.
• Compatibility: Avoid contact with strong acids, oxidizing agents, and silver salts, which may cause chemical reactions.

Handling Precautions:

• Ventilation: Use in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation of dust.
• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
  • Wear gloves, safety goggles, and a dust mask when handling large quantities.
  • Use protective clothing to avoid skin exposure.
• Spill Management:
  • Sweep up any spilled material carefully to prevent dust generation.
  • Dispose of in accordance with local environmental regulations.
• Hygiene:
  • Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
  • Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking while working with the product.

Safety Considerations:

• Combustibility: Non-combustible, but may react with strong oxidizers.
• First Aid Measures:
  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if respiratory discomfort occurs.
  • Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water if irritation occurs.
  • Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention if necessary.
  • Ingestion: If swallowed, seek medical attention immediately. Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a healthcare professional.