Sodium Hydroxide Beads – Premium Quality Lye 1kg (2.2lb)
$22.00
Chemical Information:
- Chemical Name: Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)
- Common Name: Caustic Soda Beads
- CAS Number: 1310-73-2
- Molecular Weight: 40.00 g/mol
Physical Properties:
- Appearance: White, solid beads
- Odor: Odorless
- Solubility:
- Highly soluble in water (exothermic reaction)
- Soluble in alcohols and glycerol
- Density: ~2.13 g/cm³
- Melting Point: ~318°C (604°F)
- Boiling Point: ~1,388°C (2,530°F)
Chemical Properties:
- pH (in solution): Strongly alkaline (≥12 for aqueous solutions)
- Reactivity:
- Reacts exothermically with water.
- Highly reactive with acids, metals (produces hydrogen gas), and certain organic compounds.
Documents:
SKU: 7604
Categories: Bases (9), pH Regulator, Water Treatment
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Description
Experience the superior quality of Sodium Hydroxide Beads, a high-purity, versatile chemical compound used across industries and households. Commonly known as lye or caustic soda, these beads are perfect for various applications, from industrial processes to DIY projects.
Applications of Sodium Hydroxide Beads
Soap Making
- Essential for saponification in cold and hot-process soap making.
Cleaning
- Dissolves grease and blockages in drains.
- Removes grime from industrial equipment, grills, and ovens.
Chemical Synthesis
- Used for pH adjustment, neutralizing acids, and as a reagent in organic chemistry.
Food Processing
- Cures olives, creates a glossy finish on pretzels, and peels fruits and vegetables.
Water Treatment
- Neutralizes acidic water, softens hard water, and treats industrial wastewater.
Textile and Paper Industry
- Mercerizes cotton, preps fabrics for dyeing, and aids in wood pulping.
Pharmaceuticals and Petroleum
- Adjusts pH in drug formulations and neutralizes acids in refining.
Household and DIY
- Used in homemade cleaning solutions and for rust removal.
Storage:
- Temperature Control:
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area to prevent the beads from absorbing moisture from the air (hygroscopic).
- Keep away from extreme heat or direct sunlight.
- Containers:
- Use containers made of materials resistant to corrosion, such as plastic (e.g., HDPE) or stainless steel.
- Ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent exposure to moisture and air, which can cause clumping and loss of quality.
- Environmental Conditions:
- Avoid storing near acids, ammonium salts, or flammable substances to prevent hazardous reactions.
- Store separately from incompatible materials, such as aluminum, zinc, or other reactive metals.
- Labeling and Signage:
- Clearly label storage areas and containers with hazard warnings.
Handling:
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Eye Protection: Chemical splash goggles or a face shield.
- Skin Protection: Wear chemical-resistant gloves (e.g., nitrile, neoprene) and protective clothing.
- Respiratory Protection: Use a dust mask or respirator when handling large quantities or in poorly ventilated areas.
- Ventilation:
- Handle in a well-ventilated area or under a chemical fume hood to minimize inhalation of dust.
- Safe Practices:
- Avoid creating dust during handling.
- Do not inhale dust or allow contact with skin and eyes.
- Always add Sodium Hydroxide Beads to water slowly when preparing solutions, stirring continuously to avoid a violent exothermic reaction. Never add water to Sodium Hydroxide Beads.
- Spill and Leak Management:
- Sweep up spilled material carefully, avoiding dust generation.
- Place collected material in a clean, dry, and sealed container for disposal.
Disposal:
- Dispose of Sodium Hydroxide Beads and any contaminated materials in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
- Neutralize with a weak acid (e.g., vinegar) before disposal, if necessary.
First Aid Measures:
- Skin Contact:
- Wash immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
- Eye Contact:
- Rinse eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes, holding eyelids open. Seek immediate medical attention.
- Inhalation:
- Move to fresh air immediately. If breathing difficulty occurs, provide oxygen and seek medical attention.
- Ingestion:
- Rinse mouth with water. Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention.
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