Aldehyde C-18 (Gamma Nonalactone) | Fragrance Compound

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General Information:

Chemical Name: Aldehyde C-18 (Gamma Nonalactone)
CAS Number: 104-61-0
Molecular Formula: C9H16O2
Molecular Weight: 156.22 g/mol
Synonyms: Gamma Nonalactone, Coconut Aldehyde, Nonanolide, Decan-4-olide


Physical Properties:

Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid or crystalline solid
Odor: Creamy, sweet, coconut-like with fruity and milky undertones
Density (at 25°C): 0.965–0.975 g/cm³
Boiling Point: 281°C (537.8°F)
Melting Point: Approx. 26°C (78.8°F)
Flash Point: > 110°C (230°F) (Closed cup)
Refractive Index (at 20°C): 1.438–1.448
Vapor Pressure (at 20°C): 0.002 hPa


Chemical Properties:

Purity: ≥ 99%
Solubility: Soluble in alcohol and oils; slightly soluble in water
Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions; avoid exposure to light, air, and heat

DOCUMENTS: Safety Data Sheet

Description

Aldehyde C-18 (Gamma Nonalactone) is a popular aromatic compound known for its rich, creamy, and tropical coconut-like scent. It belongs to the lactone family of fragrance ingredients and is widely used in the flavor and fragrance industry to impart a sweet, milky, and fruity profile to a variety of products. The compound is valued for its ability to enhance coconut, peach, and apricot notes in formulations.

Applications of Aldehyde C-18 (Gamma Nonalactone)

  • Fragrance Industry
    • Aldehyde C-18 is a key note in perfumes, body sprays, and colognes to add a tropical, creamy, coconut scent.
    • Common in luxury fragrances to enhance fruity, milky, and sweet notes like peach, apricot, and almond.
    • Found in soaps, shampoos, and lotions for its long-lasting scent and tropical appeal.

  • Flavor Industry
    • Widely used as a flavor enhancer in food and beverages, providing a natural coconut, peach, and creamy flavor profile.
    • Aldehyde C-18 Adds depth to dairy products, including ice creams, yogurts, and desserts.
    • Used in baked goods, confectioneries, and tropical drinks to impart a rich, tropical taste.

  • Cosmetic Industry
    • Aldehyde C-18 Enhances the fragrance profile of skin care and hair care products.
    • Adds a luxurious scent to body butters, creams, and serums.
    • Common in lip balms and hand lotions to provide a subtle sweet, creamy aroma.

  • Household Products
    • Used in air fresheners, candles, detergents, and fabric softeners to create a pleasant, tropical scent.
    • Popular in cleaning products for its long-lasting, fresh aroma.

  • Aromatherapy
    • Incorporated in essential oil blends and diffusers to create a relaxing, tropical atmosphere.
    • Provides a soothing, uplifting scent ideal for stress relief and relaxation.

  • Industrial Applications
    • Used in the production of synthetic fragrances and flavor compounds for industrial use.
    • An essential intermediate in the manufacturing of various chemical formulations.

Storage Guidelines:

  • Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
  • Keep away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and moisture to prevent degradation.
  • Store in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers, preferably made of glass or HDPE.
  • Recommended storage temperature: 10-25°C (50-77°F).
  • Avoid exposure to air and light to maintain product stability and fragrance quality.

Handling Guidelines:

  • Always wear appropriate PPE (gloves, safety goggles, and lab coat) when handling.
  • Ensure good ventilation in the workspace to avoid inhaling vapors.
  • Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
  • Use non-reactive equipment (e.g., stainless steel, glass) to prevent unwanted reactions.
  • Handle with care to prevent spills or leaks.

Spill Management:

  • In case of a spill, absorb with inert material (e.g., sand or vermiculite) and place in a chemical waste container.
  • Avoid using combustible materials like paper or sawdust.
  • Clean the area thoroughly with soap and water after spill containment.

Disposal:

  • Dispose of in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations for hazardous chemicals.
  • Do not release into sewer systems or water sources.

 

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