Description
Propionic Acid is a colorless, hygroscopic organic acid with a pungent odor, commonly used in the production of various chemicals and industrial applications. With the chemical formula C₃H₆O₂, it plays a key role in manufacturing herbicides, fungicides, and preservatives, making it an essential component in food, agriculture, and chemical industries.
Applications of Propionic Acid:
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Food Industry:
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Preservative: Extends shelf life of baked goods, cheese, and meats by preventing mold and bacterial growth.
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Cheese Production: Key in Swiss cheese for flavor and holes.
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Animal Feed: Preserves feed by preventing mold.
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Agriculture:
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Chemical Manufacturing:
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Synthesis of Esters: Produces propionate esters used in fragrances, solvents, and plasticizers.
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Propionyl Chloride: Used in various chemical processes.
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Textiles & Leather:
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Cosmetics:
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Animal Feed:
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Polymer & Plastics:
Storage and Handling of Propionic Acid
Storage:
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Temperature: Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources and direct sunlight.
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Containers: Keep in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials (e.g., glass, certain plastics).
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Ventilation: Ensure good ventilation in storage areas to avoid the buildup of vapors.
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Keep Away From: Incompatible substances like strong oxidizers, bases, and reducing agents.
Handling:
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear appropriate protective gear, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, to avoid skin and eye contact.
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Ventilation: Work in a well-ventilated area or use a fume hood to avoid inhalation of vapors.
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Spill Response: In case of a spill, contain the spill with inert absorbent materials and dispose of waste according to local regulations.
Safety:
Documents:
Safety Data Sheet
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